What defines the "hot zone" according to SOP202?

The "hot zone" is defined as the area immediately surrounding the incident. This zone is critically important as it encompasses the region where the incident's effects are most intense and where immediate hazards are present. Personnel entering the hot zone must be properly trained and equipped to manage the risks associated with the incident, such as exposure to fire, hazardous materials, or other potential dangers.

This definition underscores the need for a clear understanding of risk areas during emergency response, as navigating the hot zone without appropriate training or equipment can lead to severe consequences. Recognizing the boundaries of the hot zone helps responders prioritize safety measures and ensure that only authorized and prepared personnel operate within that space.